Sensors

Sensors come in a vast array of types, but essentially all types of sensor share the same characteristic and perform a similar function. Regardless of the type of sensor, or the setting, they are used to detect, record or measure levels, or to sense changes to its environment. The data that is recorded by the sensor is transmitted to its computer and then tells the output device (the actuator) to output in a given way. Sensors are available to measure, record or detect electrical current, temperature, air quality, humidity, movement, flow and light, to name just a few. Fibre optic sensors, as an example, can operate in extreme temperatures and are unaffected by electromagnetic interference. Sensors are widely used in an extensive range of domestic and industrial applications, from everyday settings in the home to extreme conditions.

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  1. Current Sensors
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    Current sensors are devices that allow measurements of electrical current in a wire to be recorded. The current sensor produces a signal which is proportional to the current. This can be shown as current, analog voltage or in digital format.

  2. Environmental Sensors
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    Environmental sensors are devices that are used to detect, measure or analyse existence of substances in the environment. Examples include sensors to measure air humidity and temperature, as well as safety devices that can detect harmful gases, such as carbon monoxide. They can be used in domestic and industrial settings.

  3. Fibre Optic Sensors
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    Fibre optic sensors are sometimes referred to as fibre optic thermometers. This is because they are typically used to measure and record temperatures, often extreme temperatures. As fibre optic sensors are unaffected by radio frequency interference and electromagnetic interference, they are extremely reliable.

  4. Flow Sensors
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    Flow sensors are devices that can be used to record and measure fluid flow rate. They are suitable for use in a wide variety of environments and settings. Flexible fitting options and variable installation positions make flow sensors versatile and adaptable. Flow sensors can use analog and switching outputs.

  5. Force Sensors and Load Cells
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    Force sensors and load cells, also known as weigh/weight cells and force cells, are transducers that convert the load that is applied into an analog or digital output. The output signal can be electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic. Force sensors and load cells are used extensively in weighing applications.

  6. IC Sensors
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    IC (integrated circuit) sensors, also known as IC temperature sensors are an integrated circuit device with two terminals. A small sensor unit with a fast response time works seamlessly with the transducer that produces output proportional to the absolute temperature.

  7. Light Sensors
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    Light sensors, commonly also referred to as photoelectric sensors, are devices that detect the absence or presence of an object. They can also determine the distance the object is away from the source. Infrared technology works with a photoelectric receiver and converts into an output signal.

  8. Liquid Level Sensors
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    Liquid level sensors are devices used to monitor fluid levels in a variety of environments. Liquid level sensors employ optical monitoring technology, often with highly sensitive and precise photodiode technology. A real benefit of liquid level sensors is that can be isolated from the material they are monitoring and pose no contamination risk.

  9. Magnetic Sensors
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    Magnetic sensors, also known as magnetic field sensors, are able to detect positions without contacting or causing wear and tear in control technology applications. They are small, but have an extremely large range. Magnetic sensors are particularly useful as they can penetrate any non-magnetisable material.

  10. Miscellaneous Sensors
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    Miscellaneous sensors are devices that don’t obviously fit into one of the accepted typical categories of sensors. For example, fibre optic sensors or current sensors. They usually have very precise and specific functions that can suit a wide range of domestic and industrial applications and environments.

  11. Motion Sensors
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    Motion sensors, or motion control sensors, come in various types to suit particular requirements and the needs of specific applications. The main types of motion sensors are encoders, rotational speed sensors, inclination sensors and pulse evaluation sensors. They all offer precise readings and sensing qualities.

  12. Photo Interrupters
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    Photo interrupters are known by various other names, such as photodiode, phototransistor or simply as a photo sensor. They utilise infrared beams that are emitted between two uprights to detect an object’s proximity. The two main types of photo interrupters are insertion and dual mould.

  13. Position Sensors
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    Position sensors come in a wide variety of types suitable for an extensive range of different applications across domestic settings and many industries. Inductive sensors are non-contact sensors, like most types of position sensors, which is an obvious benefit. Position sensors can be used to offer precise measurements of most types of materials, solids and fluids.

  14. Pressure Sensors and Transducers
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    Pressure sensors and transducers, sometimes known as electronic pressure or vacuum sensors, are suitable for a variety of industrial applications. They work by means of two measuring cells and strain gauges. They are durable, precise and reliable devices capable of handling extreme shock and vibration.

  15. Proximity Sensors andSwitches
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    Proximity sensors and switches have three main categories. Inductive proximity sensors detect metals and capacitive proximity sensors can detect metallic and non-metallic materials. Magnetic proximity sensors are capable of detecting any non-magnetisable substance. They are used in a vast range of applications, particularly automation equipment and machinery.

  16. Sensor Accessories
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    Sensor accessories are available to suit all different types of sensors. These will ensure both an easy and secure installation and seamless integration with control systems. Many sensor accessories are specific to the particular type of sensor. Others are more general accessories, such as mounting hardware.

  17. Temperature Sensors
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    Temperature sensors are particularly varied and versatile devices. An extensive choice of specifications are available, including different temperature ranges and installation depths. Temperature sensors use either a probe sensor or a cable sensor and are suitable for various applications with solids, liquids and gases of all types.

  18. Tilt Switches
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    Tilt switches, also known as inclination sensors and tilt sensors, are devices that are used to provide accurate measurement over the whole angular range of applications. They provide 2-axis position detection and zero-point levelling and are particular useful in mobile machinery applications.

  19. Ultrasonic Sensors
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    Ultrasonic sensors are devices that detect position and offer continuous measurement of distance for solids, liquids or powders in a variety of applications. They work by means of transmitting and receiving sound waves. The two main types of ultrasonic sensors are diffuse-reflection and retro-reflective.

  20. Vibration and Shock Sensors
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    Vibration and shock sensors are devices that detect and analyse levels of vibration in various types of industrial machinery. They do this by measuring levels of acceleration, velocity and displacement. Types of vibration and shock sensors include displacement sensors, velocity sensors and accelerometers.

  21. Other
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    Other products that didn't quite fit into any of the above categories.